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Introduction

While carrying out a Plug and Abandonment (P&A) campaign on a UK North Sea oil and gas platform, several wells required a perf wash cement (PWC) to set a safe environmental barrier. PWC, as part of the abandonment process, involves perforating the casing, washing through the perforations and setting a cement plug through the casing to create a laterally extensive barrier from formation to formation.

Objective

Abandon the routine well in accordance to the Oil and Gas UK Abandonment Guidelines, the customers well abandonment manual and supplementary UK requirements.

  • Pull tubing hanger and 7" x 5-1/2" completion
  • 800ft cement plug to be set in wellbore
  • E-line to complete cement log and set 9-5/8" bridge plug
  • PWC cement plug to be set using Archer Barricade tool

Execution

The well was successfully plugged and abandoned using the WG003 340K HWU.

The Tubing hanger was pulled using a spear assembly and 10,000ft of 7" x 5-1/2" completion recovered. An 800ft cement plug was set in the wellbore at a depth of 8400ft. E-line was rigged up through the unit to set the 9-5/8" bridge plug. The PWC cement plug was set at 6000ft

PWC Process

  • Run in hole to target depth with TCP gun BHA
  • Detonate TCP guns to perforate casing
  • Pull out of hole and retrieve guns
  • Run in hole with barricade tool BHA and wash through perforated zone, top down
  • Pull up to top perforations and wash down through perforated zone
  • Perform bottoms up circulation whilst rotating
  • Displace spacer across perforated zone
  • Cement across perforated zone
  • Cement across perforated zone from bottom up
  • Circulate well clean and pull out of hole

To perforate zone was washed down with a pump rate of 7.5bbls/min at 600psi. Fluid returned to the shakers was monitored throughout the operation. On completion of the washes of the perforated zone, a bottoms up circulation was completed with the string rotated at 40rpm during the circulation. The spacer then pumped followed by the cement.

Results

  • Environmental barrier set
  • 28 days spent on well
  • 10 days to complete PWC
  • 20,802ft of drill pipe tripped in hole